Leaflet vs MapLibre GL JS Comparison
Leaflet is a lightweight, mobile-friendly 2D mapping library with a large plugin ecosystem.
MapLibre GL JS is a WebGL-powered vector mapping library with 3D terrain and data-driven styling.
At a Glance
| Leaflet | MapLibre | |
|---|---|---|
| Rendering | DOM + Canvas (2D) | WebGL (GPU, 60fps) |
| Coordinate order | [lat, lng] | [lng, lat] |
| Bundle size | ~42 KB gzipped | ~250 KB gzipped |
| Learning curve | Easiest (simple API, great tutorials) | Moderate (source/layer model, expressions) |
| 3D support | No native 3D (2D only) | Full: terrain, fill-extrusion, globe, sky |
| Plugin ecosystem | Largest (700+ plugins) | Growing (MapLibre ecosystem) |
| Examples on this site | 22 | 28 |
Leaflet vs MapLibre GL JS Code Example
The same use case, Initialize a Map, implemented in both libraries. Click a library to expand its code.
Leaflet6 linesShow code
const map = L.map('map').setView([48.8566, 2.3522], 13);
L.tileLayer('https://api.maptiler.com/maps/streets-v4/256/{z}/{x}/{y}.png?key=YOUR_MAPTILER_KEY', {
tileSize: 256,
attribution: '© <a href="https://www.maptiler.com/">MapTiler</a> © <a href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright">OpenStreetMap contributors</a>'
}).addTo(map);
L.marker([48.8566, 2.3522]).addTo(map).bindPopup('Paris').openPopup();MapLibre GL JS11 linesShow code
const map = new maplibregl.Map({
container: 'map',
style: 'https://api.maptiler.com/maps/streets-v4/style.json?key=YOUR_MAPTILER_KEY',
center: [2.3522, 48.8566],
zoom: 13
});
map.addControl(new maplibregl.NavigationControl());
new maplibregl.Marker({ color: '#2196F3' })
.setLngLat([2.3522, 48.8566])
.setPopup(new maplibregl.Popup().setHTML('<b>Paris</b>'))
.addTo(map);Compare More Use Cases
Leaflet and MapLibre both have real, runnable examples for 22 use cases.
Leaflet vs MapLibre GL JS: Which Map Library Should You Use?
A lightweight, mobile-friendly 2D mapping library with a large plugin ecosystem.
- check_circleA strong choice for quick satellite imagery embeds using simple raster tile URL templates with optional labels toggle via layer controls.
- check_circleThe right choice when you need pixel-perfect control over icon anchor points, shadow images, and retina variants via L.icon() options.
- check_circleBest when you need a full-featured drawing toolbar with edit and delete controls via the mature Leaflet.draw plugin.
A WebGL-powered vector mapping library with 3D terrain and data-driven styling.
- check_circleBest when you need vector label overlays on satellite imagery with crisp text rendering at any zoom level.
- check_circleMakes the most sense when custom icons should be GPU-rendered as symbol layers for thousands of points, or when you need rotation and scaling expressions.
- check_circleIdeal when you need lightweight vertex-click polygon drawing without a plugin dependency, using GeoJSON source updates.
FAQ
Which is easier to learn, Leaflet or MapLibre?
Leaflet: Easiest (simple API, great tutorials). MapLibre: Moderate (source/layer model, expressions).
Which has the smaller bundle size, Leaflet or MapLibre?
Leaflet ships the smaller bundle: Leaflet is ~42 KB gzipped; MapLibre GL JS is ~250 KB gzipped.
Does Leaflet or MapLibre support 3D map features?
Leaflet: No native 3D (2D only). MapLibre: Full: terrain, fill-extrusion, globe, sky.
Is MapLibre GL JS related to Mapbox GL JS?
MapLibre GL JS is a community fork of Mapbox GL JS v1.13, the last version released under an open-source (BSD) license before Mapbox switched to a proprietary license in December 2020. MapTiler, Elastic, StadiaMaps, and other companies maintain it together as a free, open-source alternative.
Does Leaflet or MapLibre GL JS work with React?
Both have standard community wrappers: react-leaflet for Leaflet, and react-map-gl (maintained by Vis.gl) for MapLibre GL JS.
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